Duplicate content
What counts as duplicate content
Duplicate content is substantial blocks of text that are identical or very similar across more than one URL, on your own site or across different sites. Most of it is not deliberate. Common causes include:
- The same product description on several colour or size variants.
- Location pages that only swap the city name.
- URL parameters, print versions,
http and https or www and non-www versions of a page.
- Tag, category and archive pages that repeat the same post excerpts.
- Manufacturer descriptions or press releases used by many other sites.
Google does not hand out a penalty for ordinary duplication. Instead it groups similar pages and shows only one of them, which may not be the one you want, and splits signals such as links between the copies. Large amounts of thin, near-identical pages can also make a whole site look low value.
How it works
How the similarity score is calculated
The duplicate content checker uses shingling, the same family of technique search engines use for near-duplicate detection. Each text is broken into overlapping sequences of words (by default 4 words long). The score is the share of sequences the two texts have in common, out of all the distinct sequences in either text, known as the Jaccard similarity.
| Score | Meaning |
| 80% and above | Near-duplicate: effectively the same page |
| 50% to 79% | Very similar: large shared blocks |
| 20% to 49% | Some overlap: shared sections, boilerplate or quotes |
| Below 20% | Unique |
Change Match sensitivity to suit the job. Shorter sequences (3 words) also catch lightly reworded text. Longer ones (6 to 8 words) only count passages that were copied word for word, which is useful for spotting plagiarism of a specific paragraph. Below the scores, every identical sentence the two documents share is listed, and for two documents the matching passages are highlighted in place.
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Site duplicate content
Checking your own site for duplicate content
The site duplicate content check is where this tool is most useful. Paste up to 10 URLs that you suspect overlap, such as product variants, city landing pages or two blog posts on the same topic, and the matrix shows every pair at once. Compare main content only ignores navigation, header, footer and sidebars, so shared site chrome does not inflate the scores.
Once you know which pages overlap, fix them:
- Merge pages that target the same search intent and 301-redirect the weaker one.
- Rewrite pages that need to exist separately so each has unique, useful content.
- Canonicalize true duplicates such as parameter URLs to the preferred version. Check the result with the canonical tag checker.
- Noindex thin archive and filter pages that add no search value.
Page vs draft
Check a draft or guest post before publishing
Use Page vs your text to compare a draft against a live page: a writer's article against the source they were briefed on, a guest post against the author's previous post, or a supplier's product copy against your own listing. The highlighted passages show exactly which wording is shared.
This tool compares the documents you give it. It does not search the whole web for copies, which needs a web-scale index. For line-by-line edits between two versions, use text compare. To see which keywords each page leans on, use the keyword density checker.
Scores in practice
What scores to expect
Even well-written, unique pages on the same site share some text: navigation labels, calls to action, legal notes and product specifications. With main content only, most unique pages score under 15% against each other. Product pages that share a long manufacturer description often land between 40% and 70%. Two near-identical location pages usually score above 80%. Use the matrix to rank pairs and work through them from the top.
FAQ
Duplicate Content Checker: frequently asked questions
What is a duplicate content checker?
A duplicate content checker measures how much text two or more pages or documents share, and shows a similarity score and the matching passages.
How do I check my site for duplicate content?
Choose Compare URLs, paste 2 to 10 URLs from your site, keep Compare main content only ticked, and click Check duplicate content. The matrix shows the similarity of every pair.
What similarity percentage is too high?
Above about 50% means large shared blocks and is worth fixing. Above 80% the pages are effectively duplicates and should usually be merged, rewritten or canonicalized.
Does Google penalize duplicate content?
Not for ordinary duplication. Google picks one version to show and filters the rest, which can mean the wrong page ranks and link signals are split. Deliberate copying to manipulate rankings is treated as spam.
Can I compare my text to a published page?
Yes. Choose Page vs your text, enter the page URL and paste your text. Matching passages are highlighted.
Does this tool search the whole internet for copies?
No. It compares the URLs and texts you provide. It does not query a web index.
What does match sensitivity change?
It sets how many consecutive words must match. Fewer words catch reworded text, more words only count copied passages.
Is this duplicate content checker free?
Yes, it is free with no sign-up. Pasted text is not stored.